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Desafio Marco Simao #3

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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions .gitignore
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@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
vendor
build
writable
*.htaccess
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions LICENSE
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@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
MIT License

Copyright (c) 2018 CodeIgniter 4 web framework

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
30 changes: 29 additions & 1 deletion README.md
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Expand Up @@ -14,8 +14,9 @@

```

# Listagem de Livros
OBSERVAÇÃO: o diretório vendor e writeable foram adicionados ao ignore.

# Listagem de Livros
- Faça um fork deste repositorio, assim que finalizar o desafio realize o pull request.

Requisitos:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ $string = 'php';
$string++;

echo $string;
Resposta: phq

### Banco de Dados SQL

Expand All @@ -57,34 +59,60 @@ echo $string;
Where
1 = 1 AND status = 1;"

"select
nome, sobrenome, IIF(status = 1, 'ATIVO', '')
From usuario
Where status = 1;"

- Essa tabela possui os seguintes campos (id, nome, id_uf, data_cadastro, status);

"select top(50) *
From cidades
Where
1 = 1 AND status = 1;"

"select top(50) *
From cidades
Where status = 1 ORDER BY nome;" sem o order by podem vir resultados iconsistentes

- Essa tabela possui os seguintes campos (id, uf, data_cadastro, status);

"select top 50 *
From estados
Where
1 = 1 AND status = 1;"

"select top 50 *
From estados
Where status = 1 ORDER BY uf;"

- Diga qual o retorno das query's abaixo;

"select convert(datetime, '2020-03-01 00:00:00', 103);"
03/01/2020

"select convert(datetime, '01/03/2020 00:00:00', 103);"
01/03/2020

"select convert(datetime, '2020-03-01 00:00:00', 121);"
2020/03/01

"select convert(datetime, '01/03/2020 00:00:00', 121);"
2020/01/03

"select convert(datetime, '01/03/2020 00:00:00', 22);"
erro

"select convert(datetime, '2020-03-01 00:00:00', 22);"
erro

"select convert(datetime, '01/03/2020 00:00:00', 101);"
2020-01-03T00:00:00Z

- Descreva as diferenças dos JOINS;
Cross Join: vai combinar cada registro da primeira tabela com cada um da segunda.
Inner Join: requer que cada linha tenha valores correspondentes.
Left Join: dado duas tabelas A e B, retém as linhas da A mesmo que não exista dado na B.
Right Join: dado duas tabelas A e B, retém as linhas da B mesmo que não exista dado na A.
Outer Join: dado duas tabelas A e B, retém tanto de A como de B se o inverso não existir.

15 changes: 15 additions & 0 deletions app/Common.php
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@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
<?php

/**
* The goal of this file is to allow developers a location
* where they can overwrite core procedural functions and
* replace them with their own. This file is loaded during
* the bootstrap process and is called during the frameworks
* execution.
*
* This can be looked at as a `master helper` file that is
* loaded early on, and may also contain additional functions
* that you'd like to use throughout your entire application
*
* @link: https://codeigniter4.github.io/CodeIgniter4/
*/
268 changes: 268 additions & 0 deletions app/Config/App.php
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<?php namespace Config;

use CodeIgniter\Config\BaseConfig;

class App extends BaseConfig
{

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Base Site URL
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| URL to your CodeIgniter root. Typically this will be your base URL,
| WITH a trailing slash:
|
| http://example.com/
|
| If this is not set then CodeIgniter will try guess the protocol, domain
| and path to your installation. However, you should always configure this
| explicitly and never rely on auto-guessing, especially in production
| environments.
|
*/
public $baseURL = 'http://localhost:8080/';

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Index File
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Typically this will be your index.php file, unless you've renamed it to
| something else. If you are using mod_rewrite to remove the page set this
| variable so that it is blank.
|
*/
public $indexPage = 'index.php';

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| URI PROTOCOL
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| This item determines which getServer global should be used to retrieve the
| URI string. The default setting of 'REQUEST_URI' works for most servers.
| If your links do not seem to work, try one of the other delicious flavors:
|
| 'REQUEST_URI' Uses $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']
| 'QUERY_STRING' Uses $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']
| 'PATH_INFO' Uses $_SERVER['PATH_INFO']
|
| WARNING: If you set this to 'PATH_INFO', URIs will always be URL-decoded!
*/
public $uriProtocol = 'REQUEST_URI';

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Default Locale
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| The Locale roughly represents the language and location that your visitor
| is viewing the site from. It affects the language strings and other
| strings (like currency markers, numbers, etc), that your program
| should run under for this request.
|
*/
public $defaultLocale = 'en';

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Negotiate Locale
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| If true, the current Request object will automatically determine the
| language to use based on the value of the Accept-Language header.
|
| If false, no automatic detection will be performed.
|
*/
public $negotiateLocale = false;

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Supported Locales
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| If $negotiateLocale is true, this array lists the locales supported
| by the application in descending order of priority. If no match is
| found, the first locale will be used.
|
*/
public $supportedLocales = ['en'];

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Application Timezone
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| The default timezone that will be used in your application to display
| dates with the date helper, and can be retrieved through app_timezone()
|
*/
public $appTimezone = 'America/Chicago';

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Default Character Set
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| This determines which character set is used by default in various methods
| that require a character set to be provided.
|
| See http://php.net/htmlspecialchars for a list of supported charsets.
|
*/
public $charset = 'UTF-8';

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| URI PROTOCOL
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| If true, this will force every request made to this application to be
| made via a secure connection (HTTPS). If the incoming request is not
| secure, the user will be redirected to a secure version of the page
| and the HTTP Strict Transport Security header will be set.
*/
public $forceGlobalSecureRequests = false;

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Session Variables
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 'sessionDriver'
|
| The storage driver to use: files, database, redis, memcached
| - CodeIgniter\Session\Handlers\FileHandler
| - CodeIgniter\Session\Handlers\DatabaseHandler
| - CodeIgniter\Session\Handlers\MemcachedHandler
| - CodeIgniter\Session\Handlers\RedisHandler
|
| 'sessionCookieName'
|
| The session cookie name, must contain only [0-9a-z_-] characters
|
| 'sessionExpiration'
|
| The number of SECONDS you want the session to last.
| Setting to 0 (zero) means expire when the browser is closed.
|
| 'sessionSavePath'
|
| The location to save sessions to, driver dependent.
|
| For the 'files' driver, it's a path to a writable directory.
| WARNING: Only absolute paths are supported!
|
| For the 'database' driver, it's a table name.
| Please read up the manual for the format with other session drivers.
|
| IMPORTANT: You are REQUIRED to set a valid save path!
|
| 'sessionMatchIP'
|
| Whether to match the user's IP address when reading the session data.
|
| WARNING: If you're using the database driver, don't forget to update
| your session table's PRIMARY KEY when changing this setting.
|
| 'sessionTimeToUpdate'
|
| How many seconds between CI regenerating the session ID.
|
| 'sessionRegenerateDestroy'
|
| Whether to destroy session data associated with the old session ID
| when auto-regenerating the session ID. When set to FALSE, the data
| will be later deleted by the garbage collector.
|
| Other session cookie settings are shared with the rest of the application,
| except for 'cookie_prefix' and 'cookie_httponly', which are ignored here.
|
*/
public $sessionDriver = 'CodeIgniter\Session\Handlers\FileHandler';
public $sessionCookieName = 'ci_session';
public $sessionExpiration = 7200;
public $sessionSavePath = WRITEPATH . 'session';
public $sessionMatchIP = false;
public $sessionTimeToUpdate = 300;
public $sessionRegenerateDestroy = false;

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Cookie Related Variables
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 'cookiePrefix' = Set a cookie name prefix if you need to avoid collisions
| 'cookieDomain' = Set to .your-domain.com for site-wide cookies
| 'cookiePath' = Typically will be a forward slash
| 'cookieSecure' = Cookie will only be set if a secure HTTPS connection exists.
| 'cookieHTTPOnly' = Cookie will only be accessible via HTTP(S) (no javascript)
|
| Note: These settings (with the exception of 'cookie_prefix' and
| 'cookie_httponly') will also affect sessions.
|
*/
public $cookiePrefix = '';
public $cookieDomain = '';
public $cookiePath = '/';
public $cookieSecure = false;
public $cookieHTTPOnly = false;

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Reverse Proxy IPs
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| If your server is behind a reverse proxy, you must whitelist the proxy
| IP addresses from which CodeIgniter should trust headers such as
| HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR and HTTP_CLIENT_IP in order to properly identify
| the visitor's IP address.
|
| You can use both an array or a comma-separated list of proxy addresses,
| as well as specifying whole subnets. Here are a few examples:
|
| Comma-separated: '10.0.1.200,192.168.5.0/24'
| Array: array('10.0.1.200', '192.168.5.0/24')
*/
public $proxyIPs = '';

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Cross Site Request Forgery
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Enables a CSRF cookie token to be set. When set to TRUE, token will be
| checked on a submitted form. If you are accepting user data, it is strongly
| recommended CSRF protection be enabled.
|
| CSRFTokenName = The token name
| CSRFHeaderName = The header name
| CSRFCookieName = The cookie name
| CSRFExpire = The number in seconds the token should expire.
| CSRFRegenerate = Regenerate token on every submission
| CSRFRedirect = Redirect to previous page with error on failure
*/
public $CSRFTokenName = 'csrf_test_name';
public $CSRFHeaderName = 'X-CSRF-TOKEN';
public $CSRFCookieName = 'csrf_cookie_name';
public $CSRFExpire = 7200;
public $CSRFRegenerate = true;
public $CSRFRedirect = true;

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Content Security Policy
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Enables the Response's Content Secure Policy to restrict the sources that
| can be used for images, scripts, CSS files, audio, video, etc. If enabled,
| the Response object will populate default values for the policy from the
| ContentSecurityPolicy.php file. Controllers can always add to those
| restrictions at run time.
|
| For a better understanding of CSP, see these documents:
| - http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/security/content-security-policy/
| - http://www.w3.org/TR/CSP/
*/
public $CSPEnabled = false;
}
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